Historical and Liturgical Context In Orthodox Christianity, Mary is venerated throughout the liturgical year, with numerous feast days dedicated to her. While May does not hold a singular Marian focus in the Byzantine Rite, it remains a time when Orthodox faithful reflect on her role as the Mother of God and engage in devotional practices. The Akathist Hymn, the Paraklesis (Supplication Service), and the Marian feasts such as the Feast of the Annunciation (March 25) and the Dormition (August 15) are central to Orthodox devotion. May Crowning and Marian Devotions One of the most visible expressions of Marian devotion in May is the May Crowning, a practice that originated in Catholic tradition but has been embraced by some Orthodox communities. During this ceremony, an icon or statue of the Virgin Mary is adorned with a crown of flowers, symbolizing her Queenship in Heaven. This tradition aligns with Orthodox theology, which exalts Mary as the Queen of the Angels and the most honored among the saints. Other devotional practices observed in May include:
Recitation of the Akathist Hymn – A poetic and deeply reverent hymn praising the Theotokos.
Processions and Marian Liturgies – Some Orthodox parishes hold special services in May to honor Mary.
Home Altars and Marian Gardens – Families may set up May altars with icons and flowers or plant Mary gardens featuring flowers traditionally associated with her.
Theological Significance Orthodox theology emphasizes Mary’s role in salvation history, particularly her intercession and obedience to God’s will. She is honored as the Theotokos, meaning “God-bearer,” and is seen as the bridge between humanity and Christ. The Orthodox Church teaches that Mary’s purity and humility make her the greatest example of Christian discipleship. May, as a month of renewal and blossoming, naturally lends itself to Marian devotion. The imagery of springtime flowers and new life mirrors Mary’s role in bringing forth Christ, the source of eternal life. Orthodox hymns often describe her as the “flower of roses” and the “lily of the valleys”, reinforcing this connection. Conclusion While the Orthodox Church does not officially designate May as the Month of Mary, many Orthodox Christians, especially in Western Rite communities, embrace this time for special devotion. Through May Crownings, prayers, and liturgical celebrations, the faithful honor the Theotokos, recognizing her as the Mother of all Christians and a model of faith. Whether through ancient hymns or modern traditions, May remains a beautiful opportunity to deepen one’s love and reverence for the Blessed Virgin Mary.